In this unit, you will learn some information about Costa Rica. Here are some colorful facts:
- It represents only .03% of the total land of the earth yet is home to more than 5% of all life forms.
- The country actively guards this unique biodiversity in protected areas that total more than one-fourth of its total land area.
- There are 150 kinds of edible tropical fruits in Costa Rica.
- There are 1,000 species of butterflies.
- There are 850 species of birds.
- The dense rain forests contain 2,000 species of trees and plants, 75% of which have never been studied.
- There are two seasons, rainy and dry.
- It is about the size of the United States state of West Virginia.
- The current constitution of Costa Rica, adopted in 1949, provided for no army for the country.
- Independence Day is September 15, along with many other Central American nations. Guatemala declared independence from Spain for several nations on that day in 1821.
- The people of Costa Rica are commonly referred to as Ticos. They are known for being very friendly and helpful. The population of the country is only three million.