Introduction to Geometry: Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

think icon Think & Click: Perpendicular Lines and Angle Bisectors

Now, you try. Complete the Think & Click activity by looking at each problem below, thinking about it, and then clicking on the question to reveal the solution.

In the following figure, segments AB and CR are perpendicular, and DH is the bisector of angleADC. Find mangleHDF. We will work through this step by step.

perpendicular segments A B and C R intersect and point D, angle F D R is 30 degrees and segment D H is the bisector of angle A D C

Since the segments are perpendicular, what can you say about mangleADC and mangleADR?
 
They both equal 90 degrees, since the lines are perpendicular.
 
Since segment DH is an angle bisector, find mangleHDA.
 
It will equal half of 90 degrees. It equals 45 degrees.
 
Find mangleADF.
 
The measure of angle ADF plus 30 degrees will equal 90 degrees, since the lines are perpendicular. The measure of angle ADF equals 60 degrees.
 
Find mangleHDF.
 
measure of angle H D F equals measure of angle H D A plus measure of angle A D F equals 45 degrees plus 60 degrees equals 105 degrees