French I, Semester 2, La Cuisine
Sections:

Introduction  |   Section 1  |   Section 2  |   Section 3   |   Dictionaries

  Section Two:

Part A  |   Part B  |   Part C  |   Part D   |   Part E   |   Part F

Section Two - Part B

Key conceptsDes phrases négatives
We have talked before about making sentences negative in French. Do you remember this well? Observe ici:

Je veux parler français.

Je ne veux pas parler anglais.

The basic rule of negation in French (making a sentence negative) is that we put ne in front of the verb and pas after it. This is not a new concept to us. Try your hand at it here, making these sentences negative. After you have written the activity in your notebook, click on each affirmative sentence to see if you have done the negation correctly.

J'étudie le français.
J'habite à Paris.
Je suis canadien.
Il est français.
Nous sommes italiennes.
Ils vont au Canada.
Roger danse bien.
Isabelle joue bien.

Being a review concept, if you are having trouble, be sure to let your teacher know so that some suggestions can be made for additional practice with this.

Key ConceptUn / une / de l' / des / des / de la
The new information we need to talk about here is not the above review of negation. But it has to do with negative sentences. When "un" / "une" / "de l'" / "des" are immediately after "pas", we are simply going to use "de". Look at these examples:

Est-ce que tu manges de la soupe?
--Non. Je ne mange pas de soupe.

Est-ce que tu prends du lait?
--Non. Je ne prends pas de lait.

Try to answer these negatively, making sure to change the indefinite (un, une, des) or partitive (du, de la, de l', des) articles when you make the sentences negative.

Est-ce que tu prends de l'eau?
Est-ce que tu manges des pommes de terre?
Est-ce que tu veux du poulet?
Est-ce que vous mangez des crêpes?
Est-ce que ton père prend du thé?
Est-ce que ta mère prend du café?
Est-ce que tes frères prennent de la salade?

 


Graded Assignment.Au travail
Prepare this assignment to turn in to your teacher. Write five questions asking a friend of yours if he/she wants to eat or drink certain items. Answer for each question negatively as if you were that friend. This assignment is worth 16 points.


CultureQuelques plats typiques
What are some typical French meals? Let's see....

Bouillabaisse La bouillabaisse--a soup made primarily from seafood and also having saffron as a spice.
Coq au vin Du coq au vin--chicken in wine sauce.
Escargots Des escargots--snails marinated and cooked in butter sauce.
Paté de fois gras Pâté de fois gras--fatted goose liver meat spread.
Croque Monsieur Un croque monsieur--a kind of a grilled ham and cheese sandwich except this one has swiss cheese melted on top of it and then is grilled.

The French love to labor over cooking a delicious meal and then they love even more to savor it with friends and family. This is one of the French "joie de vivre" -- joys of living. Dining in France or in the French-speaking world is not simply eating as it sometimes is in the United States--it is an experience to treasure each day.

Avance à la Partie C.

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