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92

DoDEA School Health Services Manual 2942.0 Volume 1 Revised: 2016 DRAFT

education/handling-orthodontic-emergencies .

As a dental emergency and the

expected positive outcome can be time sensitive, a call to the

sponsor/parent/guardian is always appropriate.

Rescreening

As dental screening is a function of the military Dental Clinic and not the

schools, there is little opportunity for rescreening. SHSM Form H-4-4-1 (Dental

Screening Follow up) may be used to follow up on the progression of dental care

received for students who were noted to have visible or severe dental problems

that required attention.

Reference:

Centers for Disease Control: Children’s Oral Health:

http://www.cdc.gov/oralhealth/children_adults/child.htm

American Dental Association:

http://www.mouthhealthy.org

,

and http://www.ada.org/en/member-center/member-benefits/logos-multimedia- promotional-toolkits/promote-mouthhealthy-toolkit

F-6-11

Blood Pressure Screening

Blood pressure should be assessed annually by a student’s primary health care

provider. Many times, a blood pressure reading can be elevated in the doctor’s office

by either anxiety or by a potentially serious health problem (i.e., renal, cardiac or

endocrine disorders). Often, school nurses are asked by the student’s health care

provider to follow up on a student’s elevated blood pressure reading and report findings

back to the health care provider.

A blood pressure reading, as part of the nurse’s vital signs assessment, of a

student or staff may reveal an abnormal reading. The blood pressure reading should

be included in all documentation to include notice to the sponsor/parent/guardian and a

medical referral for the illness or injury. Refer to the National Institutes of Health for

children and adolescent norms

http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/files/docs/guidelines/child_tbl.pdf

Refer to the Centers for Disease Control for adult norms and information on

hypertension

http://www.cdc.gov/bloodpressure/

To take an accurate blood pressure reading, have the student or staff member

rest for a minimum of five minutes in a sitting position (uncross legs). Use a cuff that is

appropriate for the size of the person’s upper right arm (40% of the circumference at

the midpoint). A cuff that is too large will result in a reading falsely low, while a cuff