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19

DoDEA School Health Services Manual 2942.0 Volume 1 Revised: 2016 DRAFT

consent from the sponsor/parent/guardian to administer medication and

individual medication administration logs for both routine and as-needed

medications;

7.

Primary care manager/providers’ orders, correspondence, evaluation reports,

copies of treatment records, institutional or agency records and discharge

summaries from outside health care providers or hospitals that have been

released by the sponsor/parent/guardian to assist in planning individualized

school health care or programs;

8.

Specialized assessments, such as neurologic tests;

9.

IHPs or EAPs for students with special health care needs, including routine

and emergency interventions and methods for evaluating student outcomes;

and

10.Health-related goals and objectives, a Section 504 Accommodation Plan or an

IHP contained within a student’s IEP for students whose health conditions

affect their educational needs.

C-3-4

Protecting Student Health Information

A. Private Data

Student health records are records that contain PII that merit special protection

against public disclosure by Federal law. They are among the group of records that are

retrieved by name of personal identifier and are therefore classified as PA-protected

records. In the public schools, the governing statute is FERPA. Under the FERPA and

the PA, only the sponsor/parent/guardian or student has a right to access this data.

Beyond the right of access, disclosure rules under the FERPA and the PA often differ

and school nurses must understand the PA rules.

For example, under the PA, unlike the FERPA that allows access to anyone with a

legitimate educational interest, PA-protected records may be disclosed within the school

to another person who has a need to perform an official duty (correspondingly similar

to FERPA’s legitimate educational interest). However, unlike the FERPA that allows

nonconsensual disclosure to anyone in any school or educational activity with a

legitimate educational interest, DoDEA’s PA protection allows disclosure within DoDEA

or DoD to a person who can demonstrate an official need to know. If DoDEA collected

the information in its files for a purpose that is consistent with the requesting DoD

official’s need to know to perform an official duty. Moreover, the PA forbids DoDEA

from disclosing information to anyone outside DoD without the written consent of the

sponsor/parent/guardian or the eligible student, except as authorized by published

“routine uses” in a DoDEA, DoD, or government-wide SORN. (See System of Records

Notice 26 at:

http://dpcld.defense.gov/Privacy/SORNsIndex/DODwideSORNArticleView/tabid/6797/Art icle/570573/dodea-26.aspx