French I, Semester I; L'Heure
Sections:

Introduction  |   Section 1  |  Section 2  |   Section 3   |  Dictionaries

  Section Two:

Part A |   Part B  |  Part C   |   Part D |   Part E

Section Two: Part D

gameVocabulary Practice


Click to do these practice activities to make sure you are comfortable with your new vocabulary.

Word Web

 


Key ConceptQuelle heure est-il?


Sometimes you need to know something more specific about time. You may need to know at what time something takes place. In order to ask this, we use, A quelle heure? to say at what time. Notice how this question appears and then how the response is worded:

A quelle heure est-ce que tu vas au jardin publique samedi?
Je vais au jardin publique à cinq heures de l'après-midi.
A quelle heure êtes-vous dans la classe de français?
Nous sommes dans la classe de français à deux heures de l'après-midi.

Note that A capitalized does not have to have the accent. The lower case à, however, does. That's what keeps it apart from a in il a..., one of the forms of the verb avoir.


practiceAu Travail! Write this exercise in your notebook.

Now it's your turn to answer a few of these questions asking at what time something takes place. Note that many times in English, we simply say: "What time are you going to the park on Saturday?" when the correct wording should really be: "At what time are you going to the park on Saturday?" We have to use the à in French.

Click on the question to see a possible answer.

A quelle heure étudies-tu?
A quelle heure est-ce que tu cours dans le jardin publique?
A quelle heure vas-tu au cinéma?
A quelle heure est-ce que tu vas à la piscine?
A quelle heure lis-tu à la bibliothèque?
A quelle heure est-ce que tu parles au téléphone?


keyconceptIl est deux heures dix


In order to add minutes to a time, we simply add the number of minutes to the sentence. These times are digital time:

2:10
3:20
5:30
7:50
Il est deux heures dix. Il est trois heures vingt. Il est cinq heures trente. Il est sept heures cinquante.

Just like in English, you can also use the words "quarter" to express 15 past or before the hour and "half" to express 30 minutes past the hour.

2:15
3:30
5:15
7:30
Il est deux heures et quart. Il est trois heures et demie. Il est cinq heures et quart. Il est sept heures et demie.

Attention!A few things to note here:

  • When you use quart or demie, you must precede it by et.
  • Demie is in the feminine because it actually describes the word heure, which is feminine. How much of the hour? One-half of it.

There is another way to express time when the minutes have gone past 30.

Il est deux heures moins 10. - It is two o'clock minus 10. (1:50)

Il est deux heures moins le quart. - It is two o'clock minus a quarter. (1:45)

What's the pattern here? You go to the closest hour - so, after 30 minutes past the hour, the closest hour is the next one - and indicate the number of minutes left to get to that hour.

Both ways are commonly heard in French, so you need to be able to recognize each one. Here are the two ways together:

2:40
3:35
5:45
7:50

Il est deux heures quarante.

Il est trois heures moins vingt.

Il est trois heures trente-cinq.

Il est quatre heures moins vingt-cinq.

Il est cinq heures quarante-cinq.

Il est six heures moins le quart.

Il est sept heures cinquante.

Il est huit heures moins dix.

 


View Presentation Practice Activity


View the presentation and try to say what the time is that is shown on the clock. You can hear the confirmation from the speaker.


Graded Assignment.Writing Assignment


Prepare this writing assignment for your teacher. Hand it in at Writing 2d. Use your imagination to answer the questions. Use only the vocabulary you have learned so far in this course.

1. Quelle heure est-il?
2. A quelle heure étudies-tu le matin?
3. A quelle heure est-ce que tu regardes la télévision?
4. A quelle heure danses-tu samedi?
5. A quelle heure est-ce que tu vas au jardin publique dimanche?
6. Tu es en classe de français. Quelle heure est-il?
7. Tu es au cinéma. Quelle heure est-il?
8. Tu es à la poste. Quelle heure est-il?

This assignment is worth 16 points.

Va à 2e.

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