Public Policy: Economic Policy

The Players in the Budget Process

The federal budget represents about one-fifth of the GDP of the United States. Many players are interested in how the government ultimately decides to spend that money. Click on the name of each player listed below to learn more about their role in the budget process.

Player Role
Interest Groups
Federal Agencies
The Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
The President
House Ways and Means Committee and the Senate Finance Committee
Congressional Budget Office (CBO)
Senate and House Budget Committees
Subject-matter Committees
Appropriations Committees
Congress
Government Accountability Office