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73

DoDEA School Health Services Manual 2942.0 Volume 1 Revised: 2016 DRAFT

office. Emergency medications (epinephrine) should be stored in an

unlocked

and

readily accessible in a designated container, cabinet, or closet in the school health

office. Medications needing refrigeration are to be stored in a dedicated refrigerator

where food or food products are not stored. The refrigerator temperature is to be

maintained at 36–46 degrees Fahrenheit. The refrigerator has to be lockable or a

lockable box is affixed to a refrigerator shelf for the storage of both controlled and non-

controlled medications.

All medications are to be in their original containers and clearly labeled with the

student’s name. If there are non-medication items associated with an individual

student’s medication (i.e., peak flow monitors, spacers, diabetic supplies, etc.), those

items should be stored with each student’s medication. Individual student medications

and other items are to be stored together in containers (i.e., clear zip bags, clear boxes,

trays, etc.)

There should be two sets of keys to the school health office and medication

storage container. The school nurse maintains direct control of one set. The principal

maintains the second set in the event the nurse is unavailable to administer

medications. The principal is to be trained on the general guidelines of safe medication

administration and documentation. See

Section F-3-2,

Safe Administration of

Medications, above for further information.

Reference:

Selekman, J. (2013).

School Nursing A Comprehensive Text

(2nd ed.).

Philadelphia, PA: F. A. Davis Company.

Schwab, N. C. & Gelfman, M. H. B. (Eds.). (2001)

. Legal Issues In School Health

Services: A Resource for School Administrators, School Attorneys, and School

Nurses

. North Branch, MN: Sunrise River Press.

F-3-5

Self-Administration of Medication by Students

For students diagnosed with chronic medical conditions that may necessitate

emergency use medications in the school setting, (e.g. asthma, severe allergies,

diabetes), there could be a decision by the student’s primary health care provider and

sponsor/parent/guardian, that the student is to retain control of their medication during

school hours. The short term goal of self-administration is to immediately treat the

symptoms before there is an unnecessary progression of an acute episode. The long

term goal is to foster self-care as the chronic health condition is most likely a lifelong

condition. A student for whom it has been determined that he or she must retain

control of his/her medication; the school must have on file a written permission signed

by the primary care manager/provider, sponsor/parent/ guardian authorizing the