Section Objectives
After you have completed this section, you will be able to:
- Describe how the various fossil fuels are formed.
- Describe Earth’s carbon cycle.
- Explain what an oil reserve is and explain the factors that influence oil supplies.
- Demonstrate where fossil fuel resources are located.
- Discuss how oil sands and oil shale are extracted and used.
- Describe the different types of coal.
- Describe how fossil fuels are used to generate electricity.
- Explain the impact of fossil fuels on society and the environment.